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Job Hunter's Guide Logo Step Three Search: Methods

There are many different ways to search for a job, and you should use them all. Here are some of the main methods. To learn about searching online, see Job Hunting Online.

Connecting with People

Connecting with people, also called networking, means learning about and / or obtaining jobs through other people. (See details under Connecting.)

Pro: 

most effective strategy overall

Con:

requires effort, energy and good social skills

   

Prospecting

Prospecting means finding jobs that are not advertised through unsolicited cover letters and résumés, etc.

Pros:
  • lets you find those "hidden" vacancies

  • less competition for position
Cons:
  • time-consuming

  • requires effort to do the research
Where:

Ask owners of local businesses; select a company you like and visit its website; attend job fairs; join associations; read the local Business Journal, Chamber of Commerce newsletter and local newspaper articles to see what companies are expanding, restructuring or moving to the area (all of which mean new opportunities).

   

Recruiting

Recruiting means getting professional help from "head hunters" (who get paid by employers), government employment agencies and not-for-profit organizations.

Pros:
  • they don't usually charge you money
Con:
  • headhunters focus on high-level workers

  • most other services have large caseloads
Where:

local community college career center; Governor's Job Bank; phone book; or One-Stop Workforce Center nearest you

 

Job Search Method
Success Rates

Prospecting, recruiting and answering ads are more effective if you use them to connect with other people.

 

Ads / Job Listings

Ads for job openings can refer to newspaper ads to electronic job bank listings to signs in windows to webpage notices.

Pros:
  • answering ads is fairly easy

  • takes little time
Cons:
  • many jobs are not advertised

  • competition can be fierce

  • some ads are illegitimate
Suggestion:

Target jobs that are advertised repeatedly
but never seem to get filled


Last Revision: October 13, 2003